Baby Stingrays Look Like Aliens Stuck in Ravioli — And That’s Not Even the Most Interesting Thing About Them

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Don’t let the alien-in-pasta look fool you — these pups come with built-in defense tools. Photo: little peppercorn

Baby stingrays, also called pups, are some of the ocean’s more unusual newborns. They’re born fully developed and ready to swim, which makes them quite different from many other animals. Unlike fish that hatch from eggs, stingrays grow inside their mothers, feeding first from a yolk and later from a type of nutrient-rich liquid called histotroph. This means that by the time they’re born, they already look like miniature versions of adult stingrays, and they can move around and start finding food on their own.

There’s something especially interesting about how stingrays come into the world. Instead of laying eggs like many other sea creatures, female stingrays carry the young internally. This gives the babies a better chance of surviving the early stages of life. Some species can even give birth to several pups at once. As soon as they’re born, these little stingrays are on their own, using instinct and built-in tools to help them survive.

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Stingray pups come equipped with a venomous barb for protection, even as newborns. These guys are a bit older. Photo: Sarah-Rose

A big part of what makes baby stingrays stand out is their strange and somewhat funny appearance. When seen from underneath, they look like they have little smiling faces. But those “faces” are actually just their mouths and nostrils. Because of their flat, rounded bodies and those oddly placed features, people online have started calling them things like “aliens stuck in ravioli.” The nickname stuck because once you see it, it’s hard to unsee. Their bodies do resemble small pasta shapes with what looks like an alien peeking out. It’s not scientifically accurate, but it does make them pretty popular in photos and videos.

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Floating ravioli? Nope. It’s a young stingray, freshly born and already on its own. Photo: ImageOfImagination

Beyond their looks, baby stingrays are already equipped with some impressive features. Right from birth, they have a venomous barb on their tail. This built-in defense can help ward off potential threats, even at a very young age. While the sting isn’t usually dangerous to humans unless provoked, it’s enough to send a message to predators that these soft-looking creatures shouldn’t be messed with.

They also come with something called electroreception. This might sound complicated, but it basically means they can detect tiny electrical signals in the water. These signals come from other animals, including the ones they might want to eat. Stingrays have special sensors around their heads called Ampullae of Lorenzini that pick up on these signals, helping them find food even when it’s buried in the sand. And yes, baby stingrays are born with this ability already in place.

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Cute and weird all at once, baby stingrays are some of the most self-sufficient newborns in the sea. Photo: Dunedin Marina

Interestingly, some types of stingrays live in freshwater rivers, not just oceans. The giant freshwater stingray is one of the largest of all, and it can be found in places like Southeast Asia. Baby stingrays in those environments face different challenges than their saltwater cousins, but they still rely on the same early skills and instincts.

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    Even though they look cute and odd at the same time, baby stingrays are well-prepared from the moment they’re born. They don’t need to be taught how to swim or find food, and they already have tools to defend themselves. While they might get attention for their ravioli-like appearance, there’s more to them than just that. They offer a look at how nature can shape a creature to be ready for the world almost immediately, no parenting required.

    Sources: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

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    Written by Tamás Varga
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    A sociologist and English major by degree, I've worked in the area of civil society & human rights and have been blogging in the fields of travel, nature & science for over 20 years.
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